2024-03-29T18:55:31Z
https://pbr.put.ac.ir/?_action=export&rf=summon&issue=16118
Petroleum Business Review
PBR
2645-4726
2645-4726
2019
3
4
Explaining Model of Outsourcing Development Management of Physical Assets in Oil and Gas Industry: A Case Study of Iranian Gas Transmission Company
Saeid
Tavakoli
Farideh
Haghshenas Kashani
Alireza
Amirkabiri
Today, the strategy of outsourcing management, in economic enterprises and especially in governmental organizations, is one of the crucial issues in the field of procurement chain management and strategic alliance management. This issue in public organizations and institutions has its importance too. Because these organizations usually have a wide range of missions and supply chains, they need a comprehensive plan for outsourcing according to macro policies and strategies. Despite this importance, few studies have addressed the models of outsourcing development in firms. Using the content analysis method, this study aims to explain the model of outsourcing development management in oil and gas industry. Also, a deductive approach applied to the theoretical framework is developed in practice through case analysis in Iranian Gas Transmission Company. This company has the control of most of physical oil and gas assets in Iran. In addition to the researchers’ observation and reviewing the related documents, the information required for the research was obtained through an interview with a significant number of senior managers and experts in Iran’s oil and gas industry. Using the theme analysis method, this information was analyzed, and the expected situation of the outsourcing development management in the industry, as well as its impact and interactions, was described and explained.
Physical Assets
Business Processes
Strategic Alliance Management
Portfolio
Local Content
2019
12
01
1
18
https://pbr.put.ac.ir/article_119123_3484963989b31d973adaf7989b9fa8ad.pdf
Petroleum Business Review
PBR
2645-4726
2645-4726
2019
3
4
Energy Justice and Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of Common Gas Field Projects of Iran and Qatar
Mohammad
Fotros
Esmael
Torkamani
Energy Justice and Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of Common Gas Field Projects of Iran and Qatar Abstract The issue of exploiting shared resources appears a major controversy i.e. each country try to get more out of common field. Energy justice, as a new concept, seeks to apply the principles of justice in the production and exploitation, distribution and use of energy. This study tries to assess the extent to which Iran-Qatar common field is being exploited within the framework of the three tenets of energy justice. This study intends to identify energy justice in terms of having sustainable development indicators in common gas field of Iran and Qatar. We use the concept of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially from Goals that are related to the concept of energy justice to assess the realization of energy justice. The assessment of the tenets of distributional, procedural and recognition justice shows that energy justice is not pursued in joint exploitation of Iran and Qatar
Energy Justice
Environmental justice
Sustainable development goals
2019
12
01
19
27
https://pbr.put.ac.ir/article_119150_4b375d4f7c53e74f0d64552bf3856fd8.pdf
Petroleum Business Review
PBR
2645-4726
2645-4726
2019
3
4
Energy Programs of American Parties (Republicans and Democrats) and Global Oil Market
Seyyed Abdollah
Razavi
Shohreh
Pirani
The United States is the world's first producer and consumer of oil and play a special role in international oil market relations. In a sense, due to the differences in the energy programs of the parties of this country, we will see significant changes in the international energy markets. The Trump's economic thinking in business field is based on the neo-mercantilist while the Democrats believe in global and multilateral trade. The most important energy policies of the Republican Party are the development and expansion of fossil fuel production, increasing the share of the oil market, lifting environmental restrictions, confronting OPEC, and unilateralism in the oil and gas trade. In contrast, the Democrats' most important plans in the US election are to return to the Paris Agreement and re-impose environmental restrictions, reduce oil production through legal sanctions such as taxes, expand renewable energy and use financial resources to manage the oil market and trade convergence. The main question of this article is what effect do US parties energy programs have on the oil market? The method of this research is a qualitative in a descriptive-analytical manner using desk research.
Democratic Party
Republican Party
Energy Policies
Oil
2019
12
01
28
36
https://pbr.put.ac.ir/article_119151_878a3e95427e8e2df30a410bc1e46b32.pdf
Petroleum Business Review
PBR
2645-4726
2645-4726
2019
3
4
The Nonlinear Impact of Energy Consumption On Economic Growth and Emission in Iran, Smooth Transition Regression Model.
Hamidreza
Arbab
Ali
Emami Meibodi
Mahdieh
Haghpanahan
The present study tries to find out the effect of energy consumption on economic growth and emission through applying non-linear framework, the smooth transition regression model, and threshold regression TAR by using the data from1969 to 2017. The results of empirical frameworks indicate that the economic growth is gradually affected by energy consumption and STR model demonstrates the dynamics. However, the changes in energy consumption on emission has taken place faster and the parametric changes have been more severe. In both states, there is one model which consists of two regimes. In this model, the fossil fuel energy consumption growth variable is selected as transition or threshold variable which is optimal model. The fossil fuel energy consumption variable is considered as a policy variable which in both frameworks have been selected in 12 percent level. The results of TAR model revealed that in high regime of fossil fuel consumption, the first lag of fossil fuel consumption and the logarithm of population have impact on emission and in high regime of low fossil fuel consumption, the fist lag on variable growth of fossil fuel consumption and electricity have impact on emission. Also, the results of TAR model indicated that the electricity energy consumption growth in low regime, the growth in electricity consumption and first lag investment affect the economic growth. The fossil fuel consumption in high regime, the growth variables of fossil fuel consumption and investment have impact on the economic growth.
Fossil Fuel Energy
Electricity Energy
Economic Growth
Emission
Smooth Transition Regression
2019
12
01
37
53
https://pbr.put.ac.ir/article_119149_0bbdab388e805039bbf1b2a5f02114d1.pdf
Petroleum Business Review
PBR
2645-4726
2645-4726
2019
3
4
Identifying Decision-Making Styles and Components of Succession Planning Capabilities and Examine their Relationship
Khashayar
Pourmohammadshahini
Mokhtar
Ranjbar
This research identifies decision-making styles and components of succession planning and examines their relationship.The statistical population (190 people) in the present survey research consists of Pars Special Economic Energy Zone (PSEEZ) Organization managers who were assessed using the Census Method. Scott and Bruce’s general decision-making questionnaire and Kim’s succession planning questionnaire were used with a response rate of 90%. Data was analyzed with the SPSS and Smart Planning softwares. In analyzing the obtained results, the dominant decision-making style is rational, followed respectively by the intuitive, dependent, avoidant, and spontaneous decision-making styles. By investigating succession planning capabilities, the results of the research showed that among items in the succession planning system, candidate evaluation ranked first, followed by policy setting, system evaluation, and candidate development respectively as the priorities of the statistical population. The research hypothesis based on a significant relationship between the decision-making styles and organizational succession planning capabilities was confirmed. In order to improve its human resources and bridge the gap with global standards, it is therefore proposed that the senior management of the organization take serious steps to implement the succession planning program. It is also recommended that other esteemed researchers carry out the present research again after the implementation of the succession planning program in the studied organization and compare the results before and after the implementation of the program.
decision-making styles - succession capabilities
south pars zone - Iranian Oil Industry
2019
12
01
55
62
https://pbr.put.ac.ir/article_118620_30e0756ccb149cb6bee8f4add23716a4.pdf
Petroleum Business Review
PBR
2645-4726
2645-4726
2019
3
4
Futures of Iran’s Oil and Gas: Scenarios by 2035
Mohammad
Mottaghi
Iran is one of the most important oil and gas producing countries in the world with 153.8 billion barrels of crude oil and 33.5 billion cubic meters of gas accounting for 9.3% and 18% share of the total oil and gas reservoirs respectively. Rich hydrocarbon reservoirs along with a special geographical location are of the most important competitive advantages of Iran. The oil value chain has a special place in the social, economic structure and the level of the development of Iran. In policy-making, especially in global equations and in the long run, where uncertainty is an integral part, it is necessary to pay attention to this area. As a strategic knowledge, future studies can play an important role in mapping the future. In the current study, the possible and plausible futures of Iran’s fossil energies (oil and gas) in the 2035 horizon are presented in the form of four scenarios. In an environment where variables are dynamic and constantly changing, and uncertainty is high, using scenario building methods is preferable for long-term horizons. In this work, 30 drivers with a high uncertainty and impact on the future of Iran’s oil and gas were produced. Using the cross-impact analysis model and the balanced impact model, out of 41,472 possible scenarios, 10 scenarios with the maximum compatibility were obtained and presented in four scenarios: a clean scenario (low carbon), a bipolar Middle East scenario, a cooperation and development scenario, and a postponed dream scenario.
oil and gas
futures
Uncertainty
Scenario
Cross Impact balanced
2019
12
01
63
86
https://pbr.put.ac.ir/article_119195_eaf6d7e3bd04f69356eea469941490fc.pdf